UNH SHARPP provides confidential support services, advocacy, and referrals to survivors of interpersonal violence whether here on UNH’s campus or studying abroad. There are some key elements to be aware of surrounding how violence may differ when it comes to studying abroad, as well as how support services might vary depending on your location.
How is interpersonal violence different in a study abroad environment?
While you may be studying at a college campus similar to UNH, interpersonal violence can look different abroad when compared to a home campus. Perpetrators are commonly other foreigners who recognize the vulnerabilities of living in another country. Some interactions may be interpreted in different ways due to cultural differences. You may also have easier access to alcohol and other substances, as the legal age in most other countries is 18.
- More than 1 in 10 students report unwanted sexual contact while at UNH[4]
- A majority of survivors know their perpetrators:
- Approximately 2 out of 3 assaults are committed by someone the survivor knows[1]
- A majority of sexual assaults involve alcohol or drugs[3]
- A majority of assaults happen on campus[3]
- Higher rates of violence are reported during the first 6-8 weeks of the semester, known as the “red zone.”[5]
- Risk of an unwanted sexual experience is an estimated 3-5 times greater in study abroad environments[2]
- Most survivors do not know their perpetrators:
- 73% of perpetrators are either strangers (59%) or someone met the same day (14%)[3]
- Alcohol and other substances are rarely a factor: only 17% of reports involved alcohol.[3]
- More sexual assaults are reported during the 6-8th week of the semester.[3]
How YOU CAN HELP a friend while abroad
If a friend or roommate reaches out to you about an experience of interpersonal violence, the most important thing you can do is believe them and listen to them. You may be the first person they’re telling. Help them locate the available services in their area (see our interactive map below) and/or refer them to SHARPP, which still has services available for students studying abroad.
Be an active bystander
While studying abroad, you will have the freedom to explore a new place that you are unfamiliar with. Be sure to look out for your fellow Wildcats, even while you’re away from UNH. If you plan on going out, go in groups, have a plan (and a backup plan), watch out for others, and trust your instincts.
If you identify a potentially unsafe situation, there are safe ways to intervene. See being an active bystander for more information.
Title IX Abroad
Title IX of the Education Amendments Act of 1972 is a landmark law that prohibits sex-based discrimination in educational programs. New Title IX regulations went into effect August 14, 2020 that gave concrete guidance to schools on how to respond to incidents of violence in their communities. Under these 2020 regulations, it was made clear that Title IX does not apply to interpersonal violence that happens outside of the United States. While this means that UNH cannot respond under its Title IX policies, UNH maintains additional policies that allow them to investigate and respond to interpersonal violence that impacts the UNH community even if it happened while studying abroad.
If you are interested in reporting or learning more about your rights while studying abroad, contact a confidential SHARPP advocate using the methods below to discuss your options.
Learn more about Title IX
TSA Screenings for Survivors
Survivors of sexual assault can be more sensitive to routine TSA screenings. TSA can accommodate you to ensure you have a comfortable trip. Go to https://www.rainn.org/articles/airport-security-survivors for more information.
SHARPP resources while studying abroad
SHARPP is still available to you as a resource through our confidential 24/7 helpline: 1-603-862-7233. However, we do understand that making calls from a different country has complications, like high costs for international calls and time differences. Here are a few other ways you can get in touch with SHARPP outside the helpline:
Webchat
If you'd like to connect virtually with an advocate, we offer encrypted texting & webchat services. Advocates can provide information, support, and referrals through chat. We can also initiate a video or voice call from this platform as well.
Zoom Meeting
If you would like to speak with an advocate but cannot make a long-distance phone call from your country of study, we can work with you to arrange a zoom meeting, after reviewing security limitations. If interested in setting up a Zoom meeting, please contact us.
International Rape Crisis Centers
SHARPP has created an interactive map of UNH-managed and some popular UNH-approved study abroad programs' universities and their closest rape/sexual assault crisis centers. Please keep in mind that foreign countries have laws different from those in the United States: for example, in France, if a violent crime is reported to a crisis center the survivor must undergo a psychological and health check. Not all countries or cities you study abroad in may have a crisis center, and some may only have telephone services.
[1] U.S. Department of Justice. (2005). National Crime Victimization Study.
[2] Kimble, M., Flack, W. F., Jr., & Burbridge, E. (2013). Study abroad increases risk for sexual assault in female undergraduates: A preliminary report. Psychological Trauma: Theory, Research, Practice, and Policy, 5(5), 426–430.
[3] Bull, B. (2019). Risk factors for sexual assault while studying abroad.
[4] UNH Campus Climate Survey. (2019)
[5] Kimble, M., Neacsiu, A.D., Flack, W.F., & Horner, J. (2008). Risk of unwanted sex for college women: Evidence for a red zone. Journal of American College Health, 57 (3).
