Earth Sciences, B.S. - CEPS, UNH

Undergraduate

Earth Sciences

Conduct research in diverse environments from the Great Bay Estuary to the White Mountains while developing advanced field and laboratory skills.
Degree
Bachelor of Science
Location
Durham, NH
Courses
16*
Credit
128 hrs.*
Full-time
4 yrs.
Part-time
Varies
students taking samples in the snow

Earth Sciences

The B.S. Earth Sciences degree at UNH offers specialized training in climate, geology, geophysics, and oceanography. Here you'll be able to conduct research in diverse environments from the Great Bay Estuary to the White Mountains while developing advanced field and laboratory skills. 

Through hands-on experience with expert faculty and real-world applications, you'll gain the expertise needed for careers in climate science, energy, geotechnical work, or advanced graduate studies.

*Number of courses and course credit hours may vary, please reach out to your academic advisor for exact requirements.

Earth Sciences Department

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Innovation Scholars

The only first-year research and innovation program of its type in the region!

The Innovation Scholars program, open to all CEPS majors, offers students an exceptional launch to their college experience. Through multiple interdisciplinary cohorts and hands-on research in world-class facilities, students build confidence, gain real experience, and open doors to paid research, internships, and future graduate study. It’s a proven program that helps students shape their future from day one.

Contact Cards

Undergraduate Coordinator
Associate Professor
James Hall, Room 230, Durham, NH 03824
(603) 862-4119

What is a Bachelor of Science in Earth Sciences?

Majors in Earth Sciences can choose from two specializations, depending on their interests. The Geosciences specialization is designed for students interested in studying Earth processes recorded in geological, geophysical and geochemical observations and measurements at a range of time and spatial scales.  The Ocean Sciences specialization focuses on the interconnected physics, chemistry, biology, and geology of the modern and ancient global oceans.  This major is well suited for students who desire a strong concentration in the Earth sciences built upon a broad foundation in mathematics and the physical sciences and immersion in intermediate and advanced coursework to solve problems and advance our understanding of Earth processes.  The Earth Sciences degree prepares students for work in the environmental, marine, and geosciences industries, energy sector and climate technologies, teaching at the secondary level, state and federal agencies, graduate studies in the Earth sciences, oceanography, and related fields of study, and other careers in the Earth sciences and beyond.

Why study Earth Sciences at UNH? 

UNH is a recognized leader in Earth Sciences research and our proximity to the Great Bay Estuary, the White Mountains, and the Gulf of Maine provides an ideal backdrop for experiential learning opportunities for all Earth Sciences students. Students have multiple opportunities to immerse themselves in research experiences in the field and in state-of-the-art laboratories and computer centers and funds are available by competitive application to support these activities. Employment for geoscientists is projected to grow, reflecting increasing needs for energy, environmental protection, climate mitigation, and  sustainable land/water/resource management.

Potential Careers

  • Climate scientist
  • Energy sector specialist
  • Environmental consultant
  • Environmental toxicologist
  • Geochemist
  • Geologist
  • Geophysicist
  • Geospatial scientist
  • Hydrographer
  • Marine Scientist
  • Oceanographer
  • Paleontologist
  • Petroleum geologist
  • Physical scientist
  • Science journalist

Curriculum & Requirements

01
Program Description
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The Bachelor of Science degree in the Department of Earth Sciences has two specializations: Geosciences and Ocean Sciences. The Geosciences specialization is designed for students interested in studying Earth processes recorded in geological, geophysical and geochemical observations and measurements at a range of time and spatial scales. The Ocean Sciences specialization focuses on the interconnected physics, chemistry, biology, and geology of the modern and ancient global oceans. This major is well suited for students who desire a strong concentration in the Earth sciences built upon a broad foundation in mathematics and the physical sciences and immersion in intermediate and advanced coursework to solve problems and advance our understanding of Earth processes. The Earth Sciences degree prepares students for work in the environmental, marine, and geosciences industries, energy sector and climate technologies, teaching at the secondary level, state and federal agencies, graduate studies in the Earth sciences, oceanography, and related fields of study, and other careers in the Earth sciences and beyond.   

02
Degree Plan
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Sample Degree Plan

This sample degree plan serves as a general guide; students collaborate with their academic advisor to develop a personalized degree plan to meet their academic goals and program requirements.

Geosciences Specialization

Plan of Study Grid
First Year
FallCredits
ESCI 400 First-year Experience 1
ESCI 401 Dynamic Earth 4
MATH 425 Calculus I 4
CHEM 403 General Chemistry I 4
ENGL 401 First-Year Writing (or pass placement test) 4
 Credits17
Spring
ESCI 402 Earth History 4
MATH 426 Calculus II 4
CHEM 404 General Chemistry II 4
Inquiry Discovery Course 1 4
 Credits16
Second Year
Fall
ESCI 530
or ESCI 534
Geological Field Methods
or Techniques in Environmental Sciences
3-4
ESCI 561 Landscape Evolution 4
PHYS 407 General Physics I 4
Discovery Course 1 4
 Credits15-16
Spring
ESCI 501
or ESCI 514
Introduction to Oceanography
or Introduction to Climate
3-4
ESCI 512 Principles of Mineralogy 4
PHYS 408 General Physics II 4
Discovery Course 1 4
 Credits15-16
Third Year
Fall
ESCI 633 Sea Level Rise and Fall (or Free Elective) 4
BIOL 412 Introductory Biology: Evolution, Biodiversity and Ecology 4
Science Elective 2 4
Discovery Course 1 4
 Credits16
Spring
ESCI 630 Earth's Crust: Formation and Deformation 4
ESCI 654
or ESCI 701
Fate and Transport in the Environment (or Free Elective)
or Quantitative Methods in Earth Sciences
4
ESCI 690 Capstone & Professional Development 1
ESCI 7___ 4
Discovery Course 1 4
 Credits17
Fourth Year
Fall
ESCI 7___ 4
ESCI 7___ 4
Science Elective 2 4
Discovery Course 1 4
 Credits16
Spring
ESCI 7___ 4
Science Elective 2 4
Discovery Course 1 4
Senior Capstone 4
 Credits16
 Total Credits128-130
1

One course must be taken in each of the remaining Disciplinary Groups of the University Discovery Program (Biological Sciences; Environment Technology & Society; Historical Perspectives; World Culture; Fine & Performing Arts; Social Science; Humanities).

2

Three science electives must be approved in consultation with departmental advisor.

Ocean Sciences Specialization

Plan of Study Grid
First Year
FallCredits
ESCI 400 First-year Experience 1
ESCI 401
or ESCI 402
or ESCI 409
Dynamic Earth
or Earth History
or Geology and the Environment
4
MATH 425 Calculus I 4
CHEM 403 General Chemistry I 4
ESCI 501 Introduction to Oceanography 4
 Credits17
Spring
ENGL 401 First-Year Writing 4
MATH 426 Calculus II 4
CHEM 404 General Chemistry II 4
Inquiry Discovery Course 1 4
 Credits16
Second Year
Fall
ESCI 514 Introduction to Climate 3
BIOL 411
or BIOL 412
Introductory Biology: Molecular and Cellular
or Introductory Biology: Evolution, Biodiversity and Ecology
4
PHYS 407 General Physics I 4
Discovery Course 1 4
 Credits15
Spring
ESCI 752
or MEFB 755
Chemical Oceanography
or Biological Oceanography
3-4
Ocean Science Elective 2 4
PHYS 408 General Physics II 4
Discovery Course 1 4
 Credits15-16
Third Year
Fall
ESCI 758
or ESCI 759
Introductory Physical Oceanography
or Geological Oceanography
3-4
ESCI 720 Ocean Measurements Lab 4
Core Science Elective 2 4
Discovery Course 1 4
 Credits15-16
Spring
ESCI Quantitive Analysis 4
ESCI 752
or MEFB 755
Chemical Oceanography
or Biological Oceanography
3-4
ESCI 690 Capstone & Professional Development 1
Science Elective 2 4
Discovery Course 1 4
 Credits16-17
Fourth Year
Fall
Ocean Science Elective 2 4
Free Elective 4
Science Elective 2 4
Discovery Course 1 4
ESCI 759
or ESCI 758
Geological Oceanography
or Introductory Physical Oceanography
4
 Credits20
Spring
Ocean Science Elective 2 4
Science Elective 2 4
Discovery Course 1 4
Senior Capstone 4
 Credits16
 Total Credits130-133
1

One course must be taken in each of the remaining Disciplinary Groups of the University Discovery Program (Biological Sciences; Environment Technology & Society; Historical Perspectives; World Culture; Fine & Performing Arts; Social Science; Humanities).

2

Three science electives must completed from approved list.

03
Requirements for the Program
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Degree Requirements

Minimum Credit Requirement: 128 credits
Minimum Residency Requirement: 32 credits must be taken at UNH
Minimum GPA: 2.0 required for conferral*
Core Curriculum Required: Discovery & Writing Program Requirements
Foreign Language Requirement: No

All Major, Option and Elective Requirements as indicated.
*Major GPA requirements as indicated.

Major Requirements

Required Courses
MATH 425Calculus I 14
MATH 426Calculus II4
CHEM 403General Chemistry I 1,24
CHEM 404General Chemistry II4
PHYS 407General Physics I 14
PHYS 408General Physics II 14
Specialization*
Select one of the following:
Geosciences Specialization or
Ocean Sciences Specialization
Professional Development
ESCI 400First-year Experience1
ESCI 690Capstone & Professional Development1
Capstone Experience*
Total Credits26
1

Some of these courses may also satisfy Discovery Program requirements. 

2

Or CHEM 405 Chemical Principles for Engineers if applicable

*Specialization Requirements

Geosciences Specialization
Required Courses
ESCI 401Dynamic Earth4
or ESCI 409 Geology and the Environment
ESCI 402Earth History4
ESCI 501Introduction to Oceanography3-4
or ESCI 514 Introduction to Climate
ESCI 512Principles of Mineralogy4
ESCI 530Geological Field Methods3-4
or ESCI 534 Techniques in Environmental Sciences
ESCI 561Landscape Evolution4
ESCI 630Earth's Crust: Formation and Deformation4
BIOL 412Introductory Biology: Evolution, Biodiversity and Ecology4
Select one course from the following:4
ESCI 633
Sea Level Rise and Fall
ESCI 654
Fate and Transport in the Environment
ESCI 701
Quantitative Methods in Earth Sciences
Select a minimum of three additional 700-level approved Geosciences electives from the list below.9-12
Select three approved science electives determined in consultation with department advisor.9-12
The following should be considered: ESCI courses (5xx or above), courses in Mathematics, Chemistry, and Physics; courses in Computer Science, Engineering, the Biological Sciences, or Natural Resources and the Environment. Minors, Double Majors, or a Dual Major in Sustainability are encouraged.
Select free electives to complete a total of 128 credits.
Total Credits52-60
Ocean Sciences Specialization
Required Courses
ESCI 401Dynamic Earth4
or ESCI 402 Earth History
or ESCI 409 Geology and the Environment
BIOL 411Introductory Biology: Molecular and Cellular4
ESCI 501Introduction to Oceanography4
ESCI 514Introduction to Climate3
ESCI 720Ocean Measurements Lab4
Select one course from the following:4
ESCI 633
Sea Level Rise and Fall
ESCI 654
Fate and Transport in the Environment
ESCI 701
Quantitative Methods in Earth Sciences
ESCI 764
Spectral Analysis of Geophysical Time Series Data
Select three courses from the following:9-12
ESCI 752
Chemical Oceanography
ESCI 758
Introductory Physical Oceanography
ESCI 759
Geological Oceanography
MEFB 755
Biological Oceanography
Select a minimum of three additional 700-level electives in Earth Sciences from the approved Ocean Sciences electives list below.9-12
Select one additional course from BIOL, CHEM, PHYS, or MATH.4
Select a minimum of three additional 500-level or above approved Ocean Sciences electives from the list below.9-12
Total Credits54-63

*Capstone Experience

A capstone experience is required of all undergraduate Earth sciences majors during their senior year. All capstone experiences at UNH must meet one or more of the following criteria:

  1. The capstone synthesizes and applies disciplinary knowledge and skills.
  2. The capstone fosters reflection on undergraduate learning and experience.
  3. The capstone demonstrates emerging professional competencies.
  4. The capstone applies, analyzes, and/or interprets research or data or artistic expression.
  5. The capstone explores areas of interest based on the integration of prior learning.

Suggested ways of meeting the capstone requirement in the Department of Earth Sciences include approved INCO 790 Advanced Research Experience, ESCI 795 Topics/ESCI 796 Topics, ESCI 799 Senior Thesis, URA/SURF/IROP projects, internships, environmental/geologic field camps, REU programs, or Earth Sciences education and outreach activities designed according to the above criteria. Capstone experiences must be equivalent to a minimum of 2 academic credits. Students should work closely with their faculty advisors to define the most appropriate capstone experience for their Earth Sciences degree program, although the capstone mentor can be someone other than their primary faculty advisor. All capstone experiences must be approved and certified by the faculty advisor and the capstone mentor. Presentation of projects or experiences developed for the capstone is encouraged at the annual UNH Undergraduate Research Conference or other appropriate venue.

Approved Electives

Approved Geosciences Electives
ESCI 701Quantitative Methods in Earth Sciences4
ESCI 705Principles of Hydrology4
ESCI 710Groundwater Hydrology4
ESCI 715Hydrologic Data Analysis4.0
ESCI 720Ocean Measurements Lab4
ESCI 726Igneous and Metamorphic Petrology4
ESCI 734Global Geophysics4
ESCI 741Geochemistry4
ESCI 745Isotope Geochemistry4
ESCI 747Aqueous Geochemistry4
ESCI 749WOcean Biogeochemistry3
ESCI 752Chemical Oceanography3
ESCI 754Sedimentology4
ESCI 756Geotectonics3
ESCI 758Introductory Physical Oceanography3
ESCI 759Geological Oceanography4
ESCI 760Paleoceanography3
ESCI 762Glacial Geology4
ESCI 764Spectral Analysis of Geophysical Time Series Data4
ESCI 765Paleoclimatology3
ESCI 770Geodesy for Ocean Mapping3
ESCI 771Positioning for Ocean Mapping4
ESCI 777GIS for Earth & Environmental Sciences4
ESCI 778Remote Sensing Earth & Environmental Sciences4
Approved Ocean Sciences Electives
ESCI 502Beaches and Coasts4
ESCI 633Sea Level Rise and Fall 4
ESCI 642Biogeosciences in the Earth System3
ESCI 654Fate and Transport in the Environment4
ESCI 701Quantitative Methods in Earth Sciences4
ESCI 734Global Geophysics4
ESCI 747Aqueous Geochemistry4
ESCI 749WOcean Biogeochemistry3
ESCI 754Sedimentology4
ESCI 756Geotectonics3
ESCI 760Paleoceanography3
ESCI 764Spectral Analysis of Geophysical Time Series Data4
ESCI 765Paleoclimatology3
ESCI 770Geodesy for Ocean Mapping3
ESCI 771Positioning for Ocean Mapping4
ESCI 777GIS for Earth & Environmental Sciences4
ESCI 778Remote Sensing Earth & Environmental Sciences4
CEE 722Introduction to Marine Pollution and Control4
MARI 705Introduction to Marine Policy: Understanding US Ocean, Coastal and Great Lakes Policy3
MARI 533Basic SCUBA3
MARI 730Research Diving Technologies4
MARI 735Advanced SCUBA4
MEFB 503Introduction to Marine Biology3
MEFB 628Marine Invertebrate Evolution and Ecology4
MEFB 725Marine Ecology3
MEFB 772Fisheries Biology: Conservation and Management4
OE 490Introduction to Ocean Engineering4
OE 610Ocean Instrumentation Lab4
OE 677Seamanship and Marine Weather for Ocean Engineers and Scientists2
OE 720Design of Recirculating Aquaculture Systems3
OE 753Ocean Hydrodynamics3
OE 754Ocean Waves and Tides4
OE 757Coastal Engineering and Processes3
OE 758Design of Ocean Structures3
OE 765Underwater Acoustics3
ZOOL 610Principles of Aquaculture4
04
Student Learning Outcomes
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Program Learning Outcomes

Students graduating with a B.S. in Earth Sciences should achieve the following learning outcomes:
  • Demonstrate a broad understanding of Earth systems and their interactions, as well as their geologic and climate history, how and why these are changing today, and how these changes impact society.
  • Recognize and understand common Earth materials, geologic structures, dynamics, processes, and cycles
  • Perform calculations and apply computational methods to process and evaluate a range of quantitative Earth sciences data.
  • Become proficient in basic geological and Earth science laboratory and field techniques.
  • Summarize, analyze, evaluate, and explain/present student-generated scientific data and the primary Earth sciences literature.
  • Effectively communicate results of scientific inquiries orally, visually, and in writing.

Explore Program Details

01
Capstone Experience
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A key requirement of the Discovery Program is the completion of one senior capstone experience, to be supervised and approved within the major.

 

Earth Sciences & Environmental Sciences Capstone Agreement Form

Earth Sciences & Environmental Sciences Capstone Evaluation Form

02
Program Track Forms
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03
Forms
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Forms

Departmental Petition for Program Variance - Petition for major requirement

Registrar Forms - including Petition for Variance in Academic Policy (Petition for University and/or Discovery requirement)

04
Advanced Degrees
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Those interested in the Earth Sciences (B.S.) major may also be interested in the following advanced degrees. Students in the program also have the opportunity to participate in the UNH accelerated master’s program.

 

Earth & Environmental Science Ph.D.

Earth Sciences M.S.

Earth Sciences: Geochemical Systems M.S.

Earth Sciences: Geology M.S.

Earth Sciences: Ocean Mapping M.S.

Hydrology M.S.

Oceanography M.S.

Oceanography Ph.D.