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Ultimately, this "Y" idea is
what we are trying to achieve with our staff and students. We want
to begin by offering a FOUNDATION which includes the enrichment
of "Awareness." Second, we want to EDUCATE our staff and students
by doing some "skill" based enrichments around specific identifiers
and then offer them "Knowledge" which is seen as the TRANSFORMATION
stage of the "Y" model. Finally, our goal is to move staff/students
into the level of "Social Action" which is where the "Y" meets and
a decision is made as to whether one chooses to be an Ally or an
Adversary. Once a decision is made, you can begin to explore with
your staff/students whether they are being an active member or a
passive member. (Below is the model.)
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TRANSFORMATION
(Knowledge):
*RAs will recognize small cultural differences
*RAs will be able to articulate the difference between oppression
and discrimination.
*RAs will increase their knowledge in multicultural area issues
that they are unfamiliar with
*RAs will understand the significance of both differences
and commonalties and the role that they play in multicultural
issues
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EDUCATION
(Skills):
*RAs will be more sensitive to
people who are different from themselves.
*RAs will increase their confidence and ability
to confront inappropriate behavior related to
multicultural issues.
*RAs will provide opportunities for residents
to learn more about multicultural issues
*RAs will be resources on multicultural issues
for majority students.
*RAs should be willing and know how to seek out
information when they are unclear.
*RAs will develop skills so they can respond appropriately
to minority students who feel they have been mistreated
in their community.
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FOUNDATION
(Awareness):
*RAs will increase their self-awareness
and learn more about their own biases, fears, and
comfort levels
*RAs will be able to explore and claim their own
culture and identity |
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Material adapted from:
Luft, Joseph: Of Human Interaction, Palo Alto, CA: National
Press Books, 1969
Hardiman, Rita & Jackson, Bailey, Oppression: Conceptual &
Developmental Analysis, unpublished article
Adams, Maurianne, et al: Teaching for Diversity & Social Justice,
New York, NY. Routledge, 1997
Blumenfeld, Warren J: Prejudice & Discrimination, Social Justice
Reader, Amherst, MA. UMass, 1993
Briodo, Ellen: The Development of Social Justice Allies During
College: A Phenomenological Investigation, Journal of College
Student Development, Washington, DC. J/F 2000
Evans, Nancy & Wall, Vernon: Beyond Tolerance ... ACPA.
Alexandria, VA, 1991.
Ederer, Jeff & Barnes Lori: Allies for Social Justice,
www.wesleyan.edu/reslife/asj. ACPA 2000 |