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Scientists from 30 Nations to Discuss 'Global Water system' Oct. 7-9 in Portsmouth
Contact: David Sims
603-862-5369
Science Writer
Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space
Sept. 29, 2003

DURHAM, N.H. – When people talk about global change, conversation
often centers around the rising levels of carbon dioxide and other
gases that generate greenhouse warming. But central to the planet’s
climate and overall health is the “global water system,” which
is undergoing profound transformation. Humans have had a huge impact
on Earth’s water resources but don’t yet understand
how this vast, interconnected system works. Water is important
to the entire Earth system, as a fundamental part of climate and
weather, biology and human societies. Scientist Charles Vörösmarty
of the University of New Hampshire is working with colleagues in
the United States and abroad to pull the parts together to get
a clear look at the big picture.
Vörösmarty, of UNH’s Institute for the Study of
Earth, Oceans, and Space (EOS), will lead more than 100 research
and social scientists, policy-makers and agency representatives
from more than 30 nations at the Open Science Conference of the
Global Water System Project (GWSP) in Portsmouth, N.H., Tuesday
through Thursday, Oct. 7-9, 2003. GWSP, co-chaired by Vörösmarty,
is an international, multidisciplinary effort to quantify how humans
are using and changing the global water cycle and develop policies
that will help protect the planet’s water resources.
“We have begun to articulate the role that humans play on
the global stage with
respect to water, and it’s not just climate change that we
have to be concerned about, it’s a whole host of other issues
having to do with human health and access to water,” Vörösmarty
says.
Those other issues include pollution of inland waterways, overusage
of water, changes in land cover, problems with erosion, and large
reservoirs that block the movement of fish and disrupt ecosystems.
Just as the issue itself is complex, so, too, is the task of bringing
together the numerous and disparate networks of scientists, researchers,
and policy-makers who work on various aspects of the global water
system.
Referring to the experts who “must put heads together” to
make sense of the water system from all angles – from biogeochemist
to sociologist – Vörösmarty says, “We don’t
have a history of working together as a community.” And this
is where GSWP and its holistic approach to the subject comes in. “This
issue now is one that goes well beyond the climate change question.
It’s a multiheaded beast and in order to tackle the question
in a coherent manner, we ought to start thinking about ways in
which we can integrate our knowledge about the physical, biogeochemical,
biological, and socioeconomic systems. We’re trying to articulate
all dimensions of the issue to see what the future is going to
look like.”
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