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Gilmanton
School Teacher Lauded By UNH Forest Watch Program For Outstanding
Service
By David Sims, EOS
Mary Fougere, a middle school teacher at the Gilmanton School in Gilmanton,
N.H., was awarded the 2005 Gary N. Lauten Award for outstanding service
and commitment to the University of New Hampshire’s Forest Watch
program at a ceremony recently. In addition to the Lauten plaque,
Fougere was presented with the handcrafted, wood-burned walking stick
that is given annually to recipients of the award.
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Mary
Fougere |
Fougere,
who teaches science to 7th and 8th graders at Gilmanton, has been
involved in Forest Watch since 1992. The program is a unique, hands-on
way of conducting science with the help of primary and secondary school
students who collect and process data relating to air pollution damage
in forest stands in New England. Over 350 schools have participated
in the program, with some 50 to 100 actively engaged in monitoring
white pines, a bio-indicator species for ground-level ozone (smog),
in any given year.
Fougere says the first set of white pine trees the school used in
the study were “lost” to a new wing that was built. “We’re
now on a second set of five white pines,” she said. Receiving
the award, Fougere noted, is especially gratifying because “Gary
Lauten was a really good friend.”
Lauten, a former Air Force lieutenant colonel who died in December
2001, served as the Forest Watch coordinator from 1992-1999. In 2002,
the educational outreach program began recognizing teachers who best
exemplify Lauten’s devotion to Forest Watch’s long-term
goals.
“This award recognizes Gary’s commitment to making science
accessible in the classroom. He loved the program and became its heart
and soul,” said Barry Rock, Forest Watch director and professor
of natural resources and plant biology at UNH’s Institute for
the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space (EOS) and the Department of
Natural Resources. Added Rock, “Teachers love the program because
it integrates biology with physics, math, earth science, etc.”
Each group of Forest Watch students collects white pine needles from
a 30 x 30 meter plot each year. They then conduct several ecological
and biophysical measurements using specific scientific protocols developed
at UNH. The samples are measured and analyzed by the students who
look for evidence of damage to the needles from ground-level ozone
or smog. Their results, as well as needle samples, are shipped to
UNH for further analysis.
Fougere notes that because most of the pines used in their study are
relatively unaffected by the pollution (ozone) that can damage needles,
her students have come to appreciate the good air quality of their
immediate environment. That said, she adds, “They do get the
message loud and clear that somebody needs to be watching things closely
like this” in order to monitor the health of the environment.
Forest Watch student data are compared to spectrometer measurements
(which gauge how much chlorophyll needles contain) collected from
samples sent to UNH, and the student and spectral data are compared
to ground-level ozone data collected from state and Environmental
Protection Agency (EPA) air quality monitoring sites throughout New
England. Student samples provide evidence of changing white pine health
and growth year after year in response to both smog levels and climate
variables such as rainfall.
Over the course of 15 years, Forest Watch has demonstrated that students
can collect valuable data for ongoing scientific research and learn
science and mathematics by doing research in their local area. Student
data have clearly shown how responsive white pines are to year-to-year
variations in ozone levels.
For more information on Forest Watch, go to http://www.forestwatch.sr.unh.edu.
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